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MP profile

Rt Hon Shabana Mahmood KC, MP for Birmingham Ladywood

Shabana Mahmood has been an MP since 2010. Currently: Home Secretary.

Roles and committees

Posts held in government or opposition, and committee seats, as Parliament records them.

In government

PostWhen
Home Secretary (Home Office)2025 to nowNow
Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice (Ministry of Justice)2024 to 2025

In opposition

PostWhen
Shadow Secretary of State for Justice (Ministry of Justice)2023 to 2024
National campaign co-ordinator (HM Official Opposition)2021 to 2023
Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury (HM Treasury)2015
Shadow Minister (Treasury) (HM Treasury)2013 to 2015
Shadow Minister (Business, Innovation and Skills) (Department for Business, Innovation and Skills)2011 to 2013
Shadow Minister (Home Affairs) (Home Office)2010 to 2011

Committees

PostWhen
Public Accounts Committee2020 to 2021
Public Accounts Committee2017 to 2019
International Trade Committee2016 to 2017
Draft Investigatory Powers Bill (Joint Committee)2015 to 2016
Work and Pensions Committee2010

Source: UK Parliament Members API · Parliament’s own page

Declared interests

MPs must publish certain paid work, gifts, donations and other interests. This is a record of what they declared, not a suggestion that anything is wrong.

Shabana Mahmood has 2 interests currently registered.

TypeWhat was registeredRegistered
Donations and other support (including loans) for activities as an MPFrancesca Perrin - £50,000.003 Oct 2025
Donations and other support (including loans) for activities as an MPManjit Jhooty - £2,500.0015 Jul 2025

Source: Register of Members’ Financial Interests · Parliament’s own page

Questions

MPs can ask ministers questions in writing. The questions show what an MP is working on, which votes cannot.

Shabana Mahmood has not asked any written questions in the last 12 months. Government ministers cannot ask them, so this can simply reflect an MP’s role.

Source: Written Questions API · Updated 4 Oct 2026

Expenses

MPs claim back money for running an office and working in two places. An independent body, IPSA, publishes every claim. This is what was paid in 2025-26.

PAID IN 2025-26
£21,760
Office costs · claims for running an office£14,025
Staffing · claims relating to staff£3,846
Accommodation · claims for somewhere to stay£3,889

79 claims. For comparison, across the 657 MPs in IPSA’s file the middle MP was paid £18,469 and the average was £19,699.

Costs depend on many things, such as where an MP’s area is, what premises and staff they need, and whether they joined or left part-way through the year. This page does not say whether any amount is right or wrong. It covers the claims in IPSA’s individual business costs file, so it is not the full cost of an MP’s office.

Source: IPSA, individual business costs data · About this data

Election result and area

Shabana Mahmood represents Birmingham Ladywood. Here is who won there at the last general election, and a few numbers about the area.

WINNER, 2024
Shabana Mahmood

Labour

MAJORITY
3,421

votes ahead of second place

TURNOUT
44%

of people who could vote did

Shabana Mahmood won with 43% of the votes, and Akhmed Yakoob (Independent) came second with 33%.

Votes for each party

Labour43% · 15,558
Independent33% · 12,137
Green Party10% · 3,478
Conservative6% · 2,218
Liberal Democrat5% · 1,711
Reform UK4% · 1,477
Every candidate
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Shabana MahmoodLabour15,55842.5%
Akhmed YakoobIndependent12,13733.2%
Zoe ChallenorGreen Party3,4789.5%
Shaz MuzammilConservative2,2186.1%
Lee DargueLiberal Democrat1,7114.7%
Irene Yoong-HeneryReform UK1,4774.0%

2024 General Election, on today’s boundaries. Source: House of Commons Library via the Members API.

Your area at a glance

Typical pay for full-time workers who live here
£710 a week
This areaUK: £767 a week

Median gross weekly pay, 2025. Source: ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings.

Working-age people claiming unemployment-related benefits
12.2%
This areaUK: 3.9%

Share of people aged 16 to 64, August 2026. Source: ONS and DWP claimant count.

At a general election each area elects one MP, and the candidate with the most votes wins, even without more than half. The area figures describe the people who live here. They do not show whether any MP or vote is the cause.

Open this area on its own page →

How they vote

In the last 12 months Shabana Mahmood took part in 39 Commons votes.

More detail on how they vote

Shabana Mahmood voted the same way as their party in 37 of the 37 votes where parties gave instructions (100%), and went the other way in 0.

What does this mean?

Parties tell their MPs how to vote. Most MPs usually follow that. A high or low count says nothing on its own about whether an MP is good or bad, and we do not rank MPs by it. We only count votes where parties gave instructions, not free votes. How we count it

Recent votes

See every vote on Parliament’s site

Has this changed over time?

90%95%100%Oct 25Jul 26
This MPParty average
View data table
MonthThis MPParty average
Oct 25100%100%
Dec 25100%100%
Jan 26100%100%
Feb 26100%100%
Mar 26100%100%
Apr 26100%100%
May 26100%100%
Jun 26100%100%
Jul 26100%99%

Source: Commons Votes API

This page states what the record shows. It does not say why an MP voted as they did. How we calculate this