UK Explained
MP profile

Andy McDonald, MP for Middlesbrough and Thornaby East

Andy McDonald has been an MP since 2012.

Roles and committees

Posts held in government or opposition, and committee seats, as Parliament records them.

In opposition

PostWhen
Shadow Secretary of State for Employment Rights (Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy)2020 to 2021
Shadow Secretary of State for Transport (Department for Transport)2016 to 2020
Shadow Minister (Transport) (Department for Transport)2016

Committees

PostWhen
Lifelong Learning (Higher Education Fee Limits) Bill2023
Business and Trade Sub-Committee on National Security and Investment2022 to 2024
Business, Innovation, Science and Trade Committee2022 to 2024
Justice Committee2015 to 2016
Justice Committee2012 to 2015

Source: UK Parliament Members API · Parliament’s own page

Declared interests

MPs must publish certain paid work, gifts, donations and other interests. This is a record of what they declared, not a suggestion that anything is wrong.

Andy McDonald has 4 interests currently registered.

TypeWhat was registeredRegistered
Gifts, benefits and hospitality from UK sourcesMiddlesbrough Football & Athletic Company (1986) Ltd - £1,250.0015 Jun 2026
Gifts, benefits and hospitality from UK sourcesMiddlesbrough Football & Athletic Company (1986) Ltd - £250.008 Jun 2026
Gifts, benefits and hospitality from UK sourcesMiddlesbrough Football & Athletic Company (1986) Ltd - £250.008 Jun 2026
MiscellaneousSolicitor (not currently employed as such).28 Dec 2012

Source: Register of Members’ Financial Interests · Parliament’s own page

Questions

MPs can ask ministers questions in writing. The questions show what an MP is working on, which votes cannot.

Andy McDonald asked 155 written questions in the last 12 months.

Who they asked

Department for Business and Trade31
Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government23
Department for Education22
Department of Health and Social Care14
Department for Culture, Media and Sport12

Latest questions

13 Jul 2026 · to the Department for Education
Answered 3 Aug 2026
13 Jul 2026 · to the Department for Education
Answered 3 Aug 2026
13 Jul 2026 · to the Department for Education
Answered 3 Aug 2026
13 Jul 2026 · to the Department for Education
Answered 3 Aug 2026
13 Jul 2026 · to the Department for Education
Answered 3 Aug 2026

Source: Written Questions API · Updated 4 Oct 2026

Expenses

MPs claim back money for running an office and working in two places. An independent body, IPSA, publishes every claim. This is what was paid in 2025-26.

PAID IN 2025-26
£14,563
Office costs · claims for running an office£11,575
Accommodation · claims for somewhere to stay£2,988

47 claims. For comparison, across the 657 MPs in IPSA’s file the middle MP was paid £18,469 and the average was £19,699.

Costs depend on many things, such as where an MP’s area is, what premises and staff they need, and whether they joined or left part-way through the year. This page does not say whether any amount is right or wrong. It covers the claims in IPSA’s individual business costs file, so it is not the full cost of an MP’s office.

Source: IPSA, individual business costs data · About this data

Election result and area

Andy McDonald represents Middlesbrough and Thornaby East. Here is who won there at the last general election, and a few numbers about the area.

WINNER, 2024
Andy McDonald

Labour

MAJORITY
9,192

votes ahead of second place

TURNOUT
46%

of people who could vote did

Andy McDonald won with 47% of the votes, and Patrick Seargeant (Reform UK) came second with 20%.

Votes for each party

Labour47% · 16,238
Reform UK20% · 7,046
Conservative18% · 6,174
Workers Party of Britain6% · 2,007
Green Party4% · 1,522
Liberal Democrat3% · 1,037
Everyone else1% · 383
Every candidate
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Andy McDonaldLabour16,23847.2%
Patrick SeargeantReform UK7,04620.5%
Kiran FothergillConservative6,17417.9%
Mehmoona AmeenWorkers Party of Britain2,0075.8%
Matthew HarrisGreen Party1,5224.4%
Mo WaqasLiberal Democrat1,0373.0%
Mark BaxtremIndependent3831.1%

2024 General Election, on today’s boundaries. Source: House of Commons Library via the Members API.

Your area at a glance

Typical pay for full-time workers who live here
£654 a week
This areaUK: £767 a week

Median gross weekly pay, 2025. Source: ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings.

Working-age people claiming unemployment-related benefits
6.0%
This areaUK: 3.9%

Share of people aged 16 to 64, August 2026. Source: ONS and DWP claimant count.

At a general election each area elects one MP, and the candidate with the most votes wins, even without more than half. The area figures describe the people who live here. They do not show whether any MP or vote is the cause.

Open this area on its own page →

How they vote

In the last 12 months Andy McDonald took part in 233 Commons votes.

More detail on how they vote

Andy McDonald voted the same way as their party in 229 of the 232 votes where parties gave instructions (99%), and went the other way in 3.

What does this mean?

Parties tell their MPs how to vote. Most MPs usually follow that. A high or low count says nothing on its own about whether an MP is good or bad, and we do not rank MPs by it. We only count votes where parties gave instructions, not free votes. How we count it

Recent votes

DateVoteThey votedCompared with party
11 SepEnd of life for terminally ill adults: the first main voteAgainstFree vote
7 SepHealth: a proposed changeAgainstSame as party
7 SepHealth: a proposed changeAgainstSame as party
2 SepVoting and elections: the final voteForSame as party
2 SepVoting and elections: a proposed changeAgainstSame as party
2 SepVoting and elections: a proposed changeAgainstSame as party

See every vote on Parliament’s site

Times they voted against their party (3)
DateVoteThey votedMost of their party
13 JulImmigration and asylum: the first main voteAgainstFor
28 AprPrivilegeForAgainst
14 AprCrime and policing: changes from the House of LordsAgainstFor

Has this changed over time?

80%90%100%Oct 25Sep 26
This MPParty average
View data table
MonthThis MPParty average
Oct 25100%100%
Nov 25100%100%
Dec 25100%100%
Jan 26100%100%
Feb 26100%100%
Mar 26100%100%
Apr 2696%100%
May 26100%100%
Jun 26100%100%
Jul 2689%99%
Sep 26100%100%

Source: Commons Votes API

This page states what the record shows. It does not say why an MP voted as they did. How we calculate this