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MP profile

Rt Hon Sir James Cleverly, MP for Braintree

James Cleverly has been an MP since 2015.

Roles and committees

Posts held in government or opposition, and committee seats, as Parliament records them.

In government

PostWhen
Home Secretary (Home Office)2023 to 2024
Foreign Secretary (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)2022 to 2023
Secretary of State for Education (Department for Education)2022
Minister of State (Minister for Europe) (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)2022
Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office) (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)2020 to 2022
Minister of State (Foreign and Commonwealth Office) (Joint with the Department for International Development) (Foreign and Commonwealth Office)2020
Minister without Portfolio (Cabinet Office) (Cabinet Office)2019 to 2020
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Exiting the European Union) (Department for Exiting the European Union )2019

In opposition

PostWhen
Shadow Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government)2025 to 2026
Shadow Home Secretary (Home Office)2024

Committees

PostWhen
Education Committee2025
Consolidation, &c., Bills (Joint Committee)2017 to 2019
International Trade Committee2016 to 2017
Consolidation, &c., Bills (Joint Committee)2015 to 2017

Other posts

PostWhen
Co-Chair, Conservative Party2019 to 2020
Deputy Chair, Conservative Party2018 to 2019

Source: UK Parliament Members API · Parliament’s own page

Declared interests

MPs must publish certain paid work, gifts, donations and other interests. This is a record of what they declared, not a suggestion that anything is wrong.

James Cleverly has 11 interests currently registered.

TypeWhat was registeredRegistered
Visits outside the UKInternational visit to United States between 29 January 2026 and 22 February 20265 Mar 2026
Employment and earnings - Ongoing paid employmentAgreement starting 02 January 2026 - £52,000.007 Jan 2026
Employment and earningsSenior Adviser - BOKA Capital Ltd7 Jan 2026
Employment and earnings - Ad hoc paymentsPayment received on 19 December 2025 - £5,950.005 Jan 2026
Employment and earnings - Ad hoc paymentsPayment received on 05 December 2025 - £6,800.0010 Dec 2025
Employment and earnings - Ad hoc paymentsPayment received on 08 August 2025 - £12,750.0013 Oct 2025
Employment and earnings - Ad hoc paymentsPayment received on 03 October 2025 - £11,900.0010 Oct 2025
Employment and earnings - Ad hoc paymentsPayment received on 03 October 2025 - £5,950.0010 Oct 2025
MiscellaneousNon-executive Board Member of the Parliamentary Knowledge Schemes. This is an unpaid role.23 Sep 2025
Employment and earningsSpeaking engagements - JLA Speakers Ltd18 Jun 2025
Show the other 1
TypeWhat was registeredRegistered
MiscellaneousOfficer in the Reserve Forces. I have received no payments since my election.4 Jun 2016

Source: Register of Members’ Financial Interests · Parliament’s own page

Questions

MPs can ask ministers questions in writing. The questions show what an MP is working on, which votes cannot.

James Cleverly asked 1975 written questions in the last 12 months.

Who they asked

Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government1448
Treasury261
Home Office55
Cabinet Office45
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs38

Latest questions

28 Aug 2026 · to the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government
Answered 30 Sep 2026
28 Aug 2026 · to the Cabinet Office
Answered 30 Sep 2026
28 Aug 2026 · to the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government
Answered 25 Sep 2026
28 Aug 2026 · to the Cabinet Office
Answered 25 Sep 2026
28 Aug 2026 · to the Cabinet Office
Answered 25 Sep 2026

Source: Written Questions API · Updated 4 Oct 2026

Expenses

MPs claim back money for running an office and working in two places. An independent body, IPSA, publishes every claim. This is what was paid in 2025-26.

PAID IN 2025-26
£11,879
Office costs · claims for running an office£9,466
Accommodation · claims for somewhere to stay£2,412

21 claims. For comparison, across the 657 MPs in IPSA’s file the middle MP was paid £18,469 and the average was £19,699.

Costs depend on many things, such as where an MP’s area is, what premises and staff they need, and whether they joined or left part-way through the year. This page does not say whether any amount is right or wrong. It covers the claims in IPSA’s individual business costs file, so it is not the full cost of an MP’s office.

Source: IPSA, individual business costs data · About this data

Election result and area

James Cleverly represents Braintree. Here is who won there at the last general election, and a few numbers about the area.

WINNER, 2024
James Cleverly

Conservative

MAJORITY
3,670

votes ahead of second place

TURNOUT
63%

of people who could vote did

James Cleverly won with 36% of the votes, and Matthew Wright (Labour) came second with 28%.

Votes for each party

Conservative36% · 17,414
Labour28% · 13,744
Reform UK23% · 11,346
Liberal Democrat6% · 2,879
Green Party6% · 2,878
Independent2% · 767
Every candidate
CandidatePartyVotesShare
James CleverlyConservative17,41435.5%
Matthew WrightLabour13,74428.0%
Richard ThomsonReform UK11,34623.1%
Kieron FranksLiberal Democrat2,8795.9%
Paul ThorogoodGreen Party2,8785.9%
David HeatherIndependent7671.6%

2024 General Election, on today’s boundaries. Source: House of Commons Library via the Members API.

Your area at a glance

Typical pay for full-time workers who live here
£831 a week
This areaUK: £767 a week

Median gross weekly pay, 2025. Source: ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings.

Working-age people claiming unemployment-related benefits
2.6%
This areaUK: 3.9%

Share of people aged 16 to 64, August 2026. Source: ONS and DWP claimant count.

At a general election each area elects one MP, and the candidate with the most votes wins, even without more than half. The area figures describe the people who live here. They do not show whether any MP or vote is the cause.

Open this area on its own page →

How they vote

In the last 12 months James Cleverly took part in 190 Commons votes.

More detail on how they vote

James Cleverly voted the same way as their party in 188 of the 188 votes where parties gave instructions (100%), and went the other way in 0.

What does this mean?

Parties tell their MPs how to vote. Most MPs usually follow that. A high or low count says nothing on its own about whether an MP is good or bad, and we do not rank MPs by it. We only count votes where parties gave instructions, not free votes. How we count it

Recent votes

DateVoteThey votedCompared with party
11 SepEnd of life for terminally ill adults: the first main voteAgainstFree vote
11 SepA vote to end a debateAgainstFree vote
8 SepHealth: a proposed changeForSame as party
8 SepHealth: a proposed changeForSame as party
8 SepHealth: a proposed changeForSame as party
7 SepHealth: a proposed changeForSame as party

See every vote on Parliament’s site

Has this changed over time?

90%95%100%Oct 25Sep 26
This MPParty average
View data table
MonthThis MPParty average
Oct 25100%100%
Nov 25100%100%
Dec 25100%100%
Jan 26100%100%
Feb 26100%100%
Mar 26100%100%
Apr 26100%100%
May 26100%100%
Jun 26100%100%
Jul 26100%100%
Sep 26100%100%

Source: Commons Votes API

This page states what the record shows. It does not say why an MP voted as they did. How we calculate this